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XRPL Sidechains Scaling the XRP Ledger

Sidechains extend the XRPL with custom functionality — smart contracts, privacy features, and specialized applications.

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AllAboutXRP Editorial
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Last Updated: February 15, 2026
TL;DR

XRPL sidechains are independent ledgers that connect to the XRP Ledger mainnet via a cross-chain bridge. The most important is the EVM sidechain — bringing Ethereum compatibility to the XRP ecosystem. This enables full smart contract functionality while preserving the mainnet's speed and efficiency.

Key Facts
PurposeExtended functionality
Key ProjectXRPL EVM Sidechain
BridgeCross-chain XRP bridge
ConsensusSeparate from mainnet
CompatibilityEthereum-compatible
StatusDevelopment/testnet
EVM
Key
Cross-chain
Bridge
Ethereum
Compat
Development
Phase

What Are XRPL Sidechains?

Sidechains are independent ledgers with their own consensus that connect to the XRPL mainnet. They enable functionality that isn't suitable for the main XRP Ledger — like full smart contracts, privacy features, or specialized applications.

Independent Consensus

Run their own validators and rules. Don't slow down the mainnet.

Cross-Chain Bridge

XRP and tokens can move between mainnet and sidechains securely.

Custom Rules

Each sidechain can have different features, gas models, and capabilities.

Preserve Mainnet

Keep XRPL mainnet fast and simple. Put complex functionality on sidechains.

The XRPL EVM Sidechain

The most anticipated sidechain brings full Ethereum Virtual Machine compatibility to the XRP ecosystem. Deploy Solidity smart contracts, use familiar tools (MetaMask, Hardhat), and access Ethereum DeFi protocols — all using XRP.

Why EVM?

Ethereum has the largest smart contract ecosystem. EVM compatibility means thousands of existing Ethereum dApps and developers can deploy on the XRPL EVM sidechain with minimal changes. Use XRP for gas. Access XRPL DeFi and Ethereum DeFi.

Cross-Chain Bridge

Lock and mint

XRP locked on mainnet → equivalent minted on sidechain. Redeem to unlock.

Decentralized witnesses

Bridge operated by a decentralized set of witnesses ensuring security.

Bidirectional

Move assets from mainnet → sidechain and back. Full interoperability.

Token support

Not just XRP — XRPL-issued tokens can also bridge to sidechains.

Use Cases

DeFi Protocols

Full lending, borrowing, yield farming using Ethereum-proven protocols.

NFT Platforms

Advanced NFT functionality beyond mainnet's native NFT support.

Enterprise Apps

Private or permissioned sidechains for enterprise use cases.

Gaming

High-throughput gaming applications with XRP-based economies.

Current Status

EVM Sidechain

Active on devnet/testnet. Bridge being finalized. Mainnet launch approaching.

Hooks (alternative)

Mainnet XRPL Hooks offer lightweight smart contract functionality without sidechains.

Other sidechains

Additional specialized sidechains can be created by anyone for specific use cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

Continue Learning

Explore XRPL Technology

Sidechains expand what's possible on the XRP Ledger.

Last updated: February 15, 2026. Written by the AllAboutXRP Editorial Team.

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